Import excel access vba jobs

I am currently in need of an expert who could install Baserow...from the source code on Ubuntu. Primarily, this is necessary for: - Database creation and editing: I want to utilize Baserow to its full capabilities of managing and organizing my data through its database creation and editing feature. - User and group permission management: Not just that, but I also want to integrate its user and group permission management feature for better control over data access and collaboration. Anyone with substantial experience in Ubuntu, Baserow, database management, and system administration would be the perfect fit for this job. It's beneficial if you are accustomed to working directly from the source code. Your expertise will significantly contribute to the efficient data management...

I am currently in search of a skilled Salesforce tutor to guide me in the facets of Salesforce's Security and Access. I have existing knowledge and some experience with Salesforce but am eager to enhance my capabilities specifically in Security and Access, where I rate myself as intermediate. To effectively facilitate this, the ideal tutor should: - Be an experienced Salesforce user, preferably holding a certification. - Possess deep knowledge of Salesforce's Security and Access features. - Know how to patiently explain complex concepts to learners of different levels. Looking forward to tutors who can tailor sessions targeting the Salesforce Administrator Examination.

I need an expert to take on a data documentation project. It involves converting data from Excel sheets into word documents. The skillset required includes, but is not limited to: - Proficiency in Microsoft Excel and Word - Attention to detail, since the data to be converted is a mix of numerical and textual information - Excellent data organization skills The intended outcome is to have data that was originally in Excel converted and reorganized into a Word document. Please bid if you're sure you have the right skills for this task.

I have a 3.5-page handwritten sign-in sheet that I need transcribed into an Excel spreadsheet. The main purpose of this task is to make it easier for me to search through the records. The final document should be a straightforward, clean and well-organized spreadsheet, reflecting the original sign-in sheet's content as accurately as possible. Skills and experience necessary: - Proficiency in transcription, especially from handwritten documents - Strong knowledge of Excel or Google Sheets for high-quality spreadsheet creation - Attention to detail to ensure accuracy and completeness of the transcription The ideal freelancer should be reliable, with good communication skills to ensure smooth and efficient completion of the project. Color-coding or highlighting of spec...

I'm seeking a specialist with expertise in detailed financial data entry. You'll be tasked with entering intricate numbers and figures for our financial reports. Skills and Experience Required: - Proficient in Microsoft Excel. - Experience with financial report data entry. - Detail-oriented with ability to handle complex numerical data. Main Tasks: - Inputting detailed financial data into our Excel-based financial reports. - Ensuring accuracy of data. - Completing tasks within given deadlines. Please share relevant previous experience and examples of your work when bidding.

I'm in search of an individual familiar with iris elements to assist with troubleshooting issues concerning logging in with HMRC for VAT. My situation requires: - Mastery in how to operate the iris elements' functionalities for data import, analysis and reporting, and visualization. - An impressive level of experience dealing with issues related to logging in with HMRC for VAT. - A sound understanding and working knowledge of the VAT account features on the HMRC platform. While I do have an existing HMRC account for VAT, I am currently facing difficulties. The project's essence is to resolve this issue, optimally with minimal impact on my VAT returns activities. If you find your skills in alignment with my needs, please freely bid for this task.

I'm looking for a talented C/Linux developer to create a desktop application. You will develop the project in C/Linux. Project will be tested in Ubuntu 22.04 Linux 64-bit. You will develop a program to access and modify a FAT32 disk image (FAT32 volume). The disk image will be stored as a regular Linux file, which will simulate a disk formatted with the FAT32 file system. Your program will open the Linux file using the standard open() system call and access it directly in raw mode, utilizing the read() and write() system calls, without mounting the FAT32 file system. The program will be named fatmod. Through various options, it will in- teract with a file system image, enabling reading and writing of files. Detailed explanations of the specific supported operations wil...

I'm in search of a seasoned Excel-savvy bookkeeper to assist with the following tasks: - Accounts Payable: Tracking and managing all outgoing payments in a clear and organized manner. - Accounts Receivable: Overseeing and monitoring all incoming payments, ensuring timeliness and accuracy. - Bank Reconciliation: Regularly reconciling bank statements with our financial records to ensure accuracy. You don't necessarily need to be an expert in accounting software, but you should be fluent in Excel. This project doesn't involve learning new software, but rather meticulously managing and organizing financial data in Excel. I prefer to receive updates and reports via email, so clear and concise communication skills are a must. Experience in bookkeeping or a...

I'm looking for a SEO expert who can help me optimize over 250 pages on my website to increase traffic. - The main goal is to increase traffic on the website. This means we'll need to focus on...means we'll need to focus on improving the website's visibility on Google, as this is the primary search engine I'm targeting for optimization. - Your responsibility will be to carry out technical and on-page SEO tasks on the website. You should have experience with SEO optimization and understand the strategies that can help with increasing traffic. - To proceed with the project, you may need access to the website's backend or content management system to make necessary changes. If you have experience with website management systems, this will be a plus. ...

I need an Excel expert to help me document my financial data in a specific text-based format. Key Requirements: - Organizing and documenting financial data in Excel - Following a specific text-based format provided by me Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in working with financial data - Proficiency in Excel, including advanced functions for data organization - Excellent attention to detail and ability to follow specific instructions accurately and efficiently.

helps how to convert excel sheets into a document

Looking for someone who is highly knowledgeable in Excel functions, formulas, and formatting. The ideal freelancer will have experience performing the following tasks in Excel spreadsheets in portuguese - Implementing a variety of Excel formulas and functions - Applying diverse formatting techniques Unfortunately, I have not specified the exact functions, formulas, or formatting needed, meaning the freelancer must employ a broad range of knowledge and expertise in these areas. Experience with Excel in Portuguese is a definitive plus. The project requires an adaptable and meticulous individual able to meet changing demands efficiently.

We have a Laravel project and is like a car pool sharing User A post his trip (City to city) Then User B looking for this trip After User A post his trip User B have access to a form and can find the User A trip Then User B have to send a request then system send a notification to User A Like "User B make a request for your trip" Then User B have to accept or reject, in both case User B will receive a notification In our project we have a menu for the notification is working fine Point 1): But now we need to send to Users the same notification via SMS via Twilio () - We need when USer B send a request (only) we have to send a SMS to User A - And we need to send sms to User B if User A accept or refuse We need to display sms like that https://prnt

I'm seeking a professional with extensive experience in membership-based websites and services. I'm planning to avail of an individual membership that provides me access to premium content. Key Requirements: - The membership should grant me access to premium content. - The premium content should be updated on a monthly basis. Ideal experience: - Proven track record in membership management. - Familiarity with integrating content-updating systems. - Understanding of content marketing is a plus.

I'm seeking a professional with extensive experience in membership-based websites and services. I'm planning to avail of an individual membership that provides me access to premium content. Key Requirements: - The membership should grant me access to premium content. - The premium content should be updated on a monthly basis. Ideal experience: - Proven track record in membership management. - Familiarity with integrating content-updating systems. - Understanding of content marketing is a plus.

I'm seeking an experienced app developer to construct an application that runs smoothly on both TV platforms and cell phones. Key Objectives: - User Account Creation: This app must support user account creation for personalized access and usage tracking. - Cross-Platform Support: The software should be developed for use on both TV platforms and cellular devices. - Minimalistic Design: The desired aesthetic for this app is minimalistic - clean, simple, and intuitive. Skills & Experience: - Flair for minimalistic design elements - Proficiency in coding for both TV platforms and mobile devices - Strong understanding of User Interface (UI) for optimum user account personalization. This project requires a developer with a knack for creating user-friendly applications that c...

I'm looking for a skilled MS Access developer to create a billing and accounting database with a modern, minimalist interface. Key Requirements: - Customizable Reporting: The system should be able to generate a variety of reports on different aspects of the business, such as sales, expenses, and profit margins. These reports should be adaptable for future needs and allow for different levels of detail. - Integration with Existing Systems: The database will need to interact seamlessly with other existing systems and software used by the company, ensuring data consistency and accuracy. - User Permissions and Access Control: The system should have a robust user management system that allows for different access levels and permissions. This will ensure that sensitive...

...looking for skilled and reliable Developer who have goos skills in MongoDB and Laravel and RestFul API to build APi "Call and Request API for our ChatSystem. U have to work with 2 Developer in our team, ur task will be basicyl only our Admindashboard and API - Side only. What we have ready - Our Dashboard is ready has some issue u have to fix them first - Our MongoDB is ready we will provide u the access for that What is ur Work; U will clean up our iTheme and do some optimzation in our Dashboard like remove some Module and fe by following our Documentation in the Attachment. U have to create the API what our App developer need and also u will request the Data form that Developer about ur need to do ur work. U have to deliver clean work and deliver the API deocumenat...

I'm looking for a skilled sales closer with a strong track record in retail sales. The ideal candidate should have a versatile background, capable of handling both brick-and-mortar and e-commerce environments. Experience in the pharmaceutical or healthcare industry is a plus. Key responsibilities include: - Engaging with...include: - Proven track record in retail sales, ideally with experience in both brick-and-mortar and e-commerce - Strong communication and negotiation skills - Ability to understand and communicate the benefits and features of pharmaceutical products - Experience in selling healthcare or pharmaceutical items would be highly beneficial If you believe you have the skills and experience needed to excel in this role, please do get in touch. I look forward to he...

I need a talented designer to create a minimalist logo for my company. Here are my requirements: - The primary color scheme should be based on black and white (grey if useful). - The design should be minimalist, with clean and straightforward lines. - Incorporation of the company name is not obligator...should be based on black and white (grey if useful). - The design should be minimalist, with clean and straightforward lines. - Incorporation of the company name is not obligatory. Skillful use of it, contingent on how it fits into the design and overall aesthetics, is appreciated. Ideal candidates should possess past experience in minimalist logo design and a keen eye for balancing colors. If you excel in creating attention-grabbing logos with subtle details, then this project i...

I'm facing a routing issue in my Angular application that's deployed on an Nginx server running inside a Linux box. I'm looking for a professional who can help me resolve this. The issue seems to be connected to the routing of my Angular application on the Nginx server. It's causing errors, and I'm unable to access certain routes on my app. I need assistance in identifying the root cause of this issue and fixing it.

I'm looking for an experienced freelancer who can convert my Excel sheets into Word documents. The documents need to be in text only and follow a specific format, for which I'll need help in creating a template. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Excel and Word to ensure accurate conversion. - Experience in template creation and design to help structure the documents appropriately. - Attention to detail to ensure the final Word documents are error-free and cohesive.

I'm in need of a skilled Java developer to create a desktop application with a modern and sleek user interface for the Windows operating system. The application will be to develop and maintain trading applications. - User authentication: The app should have a secure and user-friendly authentication system that allows users to log in and access the application's features. - File management: The app should provide users with the ability to manage files and folders in an intuitive and efficient manner. - Data visualization: The application should also include interactive and visually appealing data visualization features that enable users to analyze and interpret data effectively. The developer should have strong experience in Java programming and desktop application deve...

As the owner of a PrestaShop store, I'm seeking an expert to professionally install LiteSpeed Cache on my VPS server (with a Plesk panel) and properly configure the LiteSpeed Cache plugin specifically for PrestaShop. Key Requirements: - Install LiteSpeed Cache: I require a skilled professional with root access to my VPS server to successfully install LiteSpeed Cache. - Configure Plugin: Proficient configuration of the LiteSpeed Cache plugin for PrestaShop is crucial for optimal performance. Primary Concerns: - Slow Page Load Times: Currently, the store is suffering from slow page load times which are detrimental to user experience. - High Server CPU Usage: I have observed a high server CPU usage which needs to be addressed as part of improving the overall performance of the ...

Confirmis ( ) is a Singapore-based business information provider specializing in connecting businesses with global capabilities; comprised of industry veteran...candidate’s residential address, as per Confirmis’ standard operating guidelines. • Provide observation about the address such as the location, the building, etc • Job will only take less than one hour to accomplish (excluding travel time) REQUIREMENTS: • Must be living in (or nearby) Jianguo Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City • Has a camera or phone/tablet of quality with a camera, internet access • Available between business hours to visit Note: Payment will be released the following week after the site visit to give us time to organize the report and contact you if we need additiona...

..."CAR": 203 and 16348 - "Anno di Concessione": 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 - "Importo": select "Compreso fra 100000 e 200000", "Compreso fra 200000 e 500000" and "Maggiore di 500000" We need to scrape the results from all the possible combinations of the above filters. The outcome table should contain all the columns of the initial table AND all the data contained inside each result (you can access in it by clicking on the magnifiying lens). To be clear: - identificativo di riferimento - numero di riferimento - titolo misura - tipo misura - COR - titolo progetto - data concessione - denominazione beneficiario - cf beneficiario - regione - titolo misura - tipo misura - norma misura - autorita concedente - cor - titolo ...

I'm looking for a freelancer who can create a custom Excel sheet to track the daily attendance of my employees. The sheet should: - Be user-friendly and easy to navigate - Allow for automated calculation of total attendance - Be able to handle multiple employees at once - Have the capacity to expand for future growth I'm not looking for anything too complex, just a simple, efficient tracker that can help me keep tabs on my employees' attendance on a daily basis. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Excel, including advanced formulas and functions - Experience in developing user-friendly, automated spreadsheets - Strong organizational and communication skills to ensure the tracker meets my needs and is easy to understand and use.

I initially set up my Raspberry Pi to function as a kiosk for Home Assistant. However, some critical configurations and parameters are missing, and this is causing issues in accessing the Pi. Additionally, the kiosk lacks essential functionalities that I now need. Key Requirements: - Reconfigure SSH access: The SSH access to my Pi is currently missing, and I need this restored. - GUI interface: I'm unable to interact with my Pi via GUI, and this needs to be resolved. - Additional functionalities: The kiosk needs to be upgraded to include extra functionalities, specifically touch screen control for added convenience. - Dashboard creation: I need dashboards created on the kiosk screen to control various smart home devices. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency with...

As a client, I'm seeking a seasoned data analyst with expertise in data science who can thoroughly clean, preprocess, and visualize a dataset sourced from CSV files. The chosen candidate: - Should first start with cleaning and preprocessing the data to create a reliable foundation for analysis. - Should then interpret and present that same...end-product of this project is not just predictive analytics but insight and data-driven recommendations that will inform future decision-making. Proficient use of Python or R for these tasks is essential, as is familiarity with data cleaning and visualization libraries and tools. To thrive in this role, you must be a highly analytical thinker with the ability to separate noise from signal in dataset and excel at drawing clarity out of com...

I'm in need of an individual proficient in Excel to streamline data analysis for my sales numbers. The main objective will be to dissect revenue trends within the data, so particular attention to this metric is essential. Ideal qualities include: - Great attention to detail - Previous experience in data analysis - Proficiency in Excel - Understanding of sales and revenue benchmarks This role will require you to receive raw data and translate it into an easy-to-understand format, highlighting pivotal information. Your focus will be on creating complex formulas to identify revenue trends, which will help inform our future sales strategies.

I'm looking to automate my trading processes using the Zerodha Excel API. As I'm unsure of the API's development, I need a freelancer who is experienced in API integrations and has a good understanding of automated trading systems. Key Elements: - Automation: The primary goal is to automate trades based on predefined criteria. This involves developing a system that can analyze market conditions and execute trades automatically. - Zerodha Excel API: As I am unsure about the development of this API, you should have a good understanding of it or be able to quickly grasp its functionalities. - Trading Experience: It would be beneficial if you have prior experience in developing automated trading systems. - Predefined criteria: The system should be able to automati...

You should find and tell me how to fix the problems of INP and CLS (mobile and desktop) on different page type. Web sites are available on request No FTP or access to code.

I'm looking for an expert in Laravel, cPanel, and Nginx to assist me in setting up the server for my web application. I am using cPanel and i want to use nginx web server. Curenctly hosting a laravel cms website but when i try to access the domain it is saying File not found.. Probably nginx need to be configured to work or changing of htaccess Access will be of anydesk

Confirmis ( ) is a Singapore-based business information provider specializing in connecting businesses with global capabilities; comprised of industry veterans, Confirmis business model is designed to ov...Take pictures of the candidate’s residential address, as per Confirmis’ standard operating guidelines. • Provide observation about the address such as the location, the building, etc • Job will only take less than one hour to accomplish (excluding travel time) REQUIREMENTS: • Must be living in (or nearby) Pangasinan, Philippines • Has a camera or phone/tablet of quality with a camera, internet access Note: Payment will be released the following week after the site visit to give us time to organize the report and contact you if we need additional c...

Job Description: We are seeking a highly skilled and knowledgeable freelance researcher to conduct a thorough investigation of all aspects of the Education, Health, and Care Plan (EHCP) process. The goal is to compile a comprehensive reference resource that will be used to inform an AI chatbot and a training course. This project aims to enhance understanding and s...Conducting: Where possible, conduct interviews with experts and families experienced with EHCP to gain deeper insights. Data Organization: Organize all gathered information into a structured format that can be easily referenced and utilized for developing an AI chatbot and training materials. Reference Compilation: Create a detailed reference list that includes all sources, providing credibility and easy access for furth...

...correct answer (the choice in BOLD). - Some questions "refer to a figure". Most questions have zero or one figures, a few have more. I have provided Columns Figure A... FigureH for these as required. LOOK AT THE EXAMPLE. task is to put all 1090 questions into an excel file. I have put one question in there as a sample. I have also put one image which shows two additional questions. - If you win the project, you will get the full PDF. You will be able to cut and paste from the PDF. - To bid on this project, you must give me the excel file back with these two sample entries put in after the one that I did. The sample is a JPG file so you must type it in manually. Successful project: - All questions in there, in correct order from the PDF. - No typos. - Co...

I'm looking for a reliable freelancer to help with a small-sized project involving Excel data entry. The information will be shared via online documents. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Excel and data entry - Attention to detail is a must - Ability to handle small-scale tasks efficiently

...to capture high-quality, captivating images of a property. The photos will mainly be used for the property listing. Key Requirements: - Expertise in real estate photography, particularly in Interior and Exterior photography - Previous experience with real estate listing photos is a big plus - A good understanding of lighting, angles, and composition to highlight the property's best features - Access to professional-grade photography equipment Your responsibilities: - Conducting a thorough pre-shoot inspection of the property to plan the shoot - Capturing high-quality, edited images of the property's interiors and exteriors - Ensuring the photos meet industry standards and are suitable for a property listing - Providing the edited photos in a timely manner Ideal Skill...

I'm in need of a seasoned d...developer to build an OS/Android application that's applicable to mobile devices, tablets and company laptops. The main aim of the app is to facilitate the shift from manual logbook entries to a digital interface. Key Features: - Digital logbook functionality to create, view, edit and sort entries - User authentication and authorization capabilities - Data synchronization with cloud storage for easy access and backup purposes Your expertise in software development with proficiency in user interface design and cloud synchronization is necessary for this project. Prior experience in creating logbook applications or related software platforms will definitely be a plus. Be prepared to show relevant examples of your work and explain how they rel...

I wil...changes daily , One such project should be made I'm seeking a proficient Excel specialist to take on a project that primarily involves formatting and creating advanced formulas. Key Responsibilities: - Take charge of the spreadsheet's aesthetic and logical formatting - Develop and implement formulas to aid data analysis and interpretation - Arrange numerical data alphabetically from A to Z Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Excel functions and formulas - Strong attention to detail, particularly regarding formatting - Excellent problem-solving skills Project Timeline: This project needs to be completed within a month, demonstrating your ability to meet deadlines is crucial. So, if you have good experience with Excel, particularly with formatting an...

I'm currently seeking a skilled freelancer for a data entry job concerning primarily text data. The data to be entered will be provided in an Excel spreadsheet and will need to be accurately transferred to an online database. Ideal candidates should have: - Proficiency in Microsoft Excel - Experience with data entry into online databases - Attention to detail and accuracy Please place your bid based on the information provided, and get ready to embark on an engaging and fulfilling data entry task.

Hi Fouzia M., As we have discussed over chat we need to create wikialpha page for www, @15000 within 7 days. you will share draft by 2 days . After final checking & go ahead from my end you will go for publishing. as you have agreed the wikialpha page for wbcil will not be DELETED because you have admin access. payment will be relesaed once we are 100% satisfied with the project.

...maintenance materials. Currently, we're managing our inventory through Excel spreadsheets. It's getting increasingly cumbersome and we're looking to streamline the process with a dedicated inventory management software. Key Features: - I'm interested in a system that will have robust reporting and analytics capabilities. This will help us keep a close eye on our stock levels, sales trends, and overall inventory health. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Experience with developing inventory management software, particularly for food and maintenance materials - Proficiency in building systems with strong reporting and analytics features - Ability to create user-friendly interfaces for easy data input and retrieval - Experience working with Excel and the abi...

...system should be web-based. - Admin Panel: It should support multiple user accounts, each with different access levels, in order to facilitate efficient management and oversight. - Message Scheduling: The system should be capable of scheduling messages to be sent at specific dates and times. - Contact List Management: There should be an option for easy, user-friendly contact list management. - Message Template Creation: An option to create and store message templates would be beneficial. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in web development. - Experience in building messaging systems, particularly Whatsapp. - Familiarity with the creation of admin panels with varying user access levels. - Ability to provide comprehensive source code for the system. - Strong communi...

I'm in need of a proficient individual who excels in SPSS for a data interpretation task. The main task involves the analysis of a questionnaire and exporting relevant tables from...individual who excels in SPSS for a data interpretation task. The main task involves the analysis of a questionnaire and exporting relevant tables from SPSS. Here's what I'm looking for: • Skilled in analyzing questionnaires using SPSS • Able to export data into tables • Analysis should be done based on patterns of behavior • Writing a brief description of data based on hypotheses The data is on an Excel file right now. Please bid only if you have relevant skills and experience as it will demand a high level of expertise and detail orientation. Don't hesitate ...

...key executives' name, etc. • Take pictures of the subject company and its vicinity, as per Confirmis’ standard operating guidelines. • Provide observation about the company to gauge activeness, e.g., staff working at the premise, loading/unloading of goods, etc. REQUIREMENTS: • Must be living in (or nearby) Mevo Dotan, Israel • Has a camera or phone/tablet of quality with a camera, internet access • Must be available during business hours (9 AM - 4 PM) on working days Please see the attached file for the site visit guideline. You are only required to deliver the pictures, video & observations and are not expected to put together a report like the Sample Report. Note: Milestone will be released the following week after the site vi...

I'm in need of a VtigerCRM developer who can create automated Sales Orders in my system based on certain conditions. Specifically, I need: - Sales Orders to be triggered by the creation of a new contact,...Sales Orders based on the contact type, specifically through the selection of a relevant product or service. Please note that the level of integration required with existing systems has not been specified by the user. This could involve: - Data import/export - Real-time synchronization - API connections Ideal skills for this project include: - Proficiency in VtigerCRM - Strong understanding of VtigerCRM automation and customization - Previous experience with creating automated Sales Orders - Ability to integrate with external systems (data import/export, API connec...

I am looking for an expert in data extraction, particularly from multi-p...storage. Key Skills and Experience: - Proficient in data extraction and structuring from unstructured PDF files - Detailed-oriented with a focus on accuracy and consistency Project Details: - Pull data from several multi-page PDFs - Skillfully handle different types of data including text, tables, and images - Extract clean and structured data. - Systematize the stored data for easy future access The project is completed once we receive the package with the full code and a step by step guide to deploy it and run it on our server (we will provide a server for development), and run it. We will test many pdf files and expect the data to be extracted and stored in a well structured way that is easy to ...

fixing the import/export function of cars of vwe platform on The connection with VWE runs via the following portal: manual: (they now use POST option) (logins below) In the "status" tab I can indicate to which URL this link forwards the data. In the "sandbox" tab you can also test the link to your own URL. As you can see, the link pushes all data to This is the script that can be found on the file server that ultimately receives the data and processes it in Wordpress. The Incremental link makes a POST request to this script containing the data. In the script you see 3 types of actions in a switch: Add (new vehicle) Change (vehicle exists, adjustment is being pushed) Delete

As a Media TV Channel, we are seeking a UDAID Contract Compliance Specialist to review our contracts, ensure compliance with cont...adhere to all terms and conditions outlined in our contracts. - Auditing financial records: You will need to conduct detailed audits of our financial records to guarantee compliance. Industry Experience: While not mandatory, if you've previously worked in the media TV channel sector, it would be an added advantage. Understanding the unique nuances and challenges of this industry will help you excel in this role. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Experience with USAID contracts is a must. - Previous work in media TV channels would be beneficial. - Strong background in contract compliance and financial auditing. - Detail-oriented with excellent commun...