Copy date text format excel jobs

We are in search of new freelancers for a copy-paste task, involving short ms word documents. The job entails translating from English to various languages, including Spanish (Latin America), Spanish (Spain), French, Czech, German, Portuguese (Portugal), Hungarian, Ukrainian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Arabic (Standard), and Korean.

I need a talented designer to create compelling A4 color posters for marketing & promoting some Pharmacy services. The poster should be of size 210mm ...happy with final design. Key requirements: - Design: An original, eye-catching, professional design that aligns with our brand and messaging. - Content: The poster should effectively communicate our marketing promotions and engage the target audience. - Format: The final output should be in A4 size, ready to be printed for distribution. Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in creating marketing materials and posters. - Proficiency in graphic design software. - Strong understanding of colour theory and visual communication. Final text for each poster will be provided Please submit your portfolio of relevant work...

I have a need for a meticulous freelancer with solid web research and data entry skills. The project involves researching company details and the necessary data should be accurately entered into an Excel sheet. Key Responsibilities: - Detailed online research to gather specific company data. - Accurate data entry of information into Excel, adhering to specific guidelines. Ideal Candidate Skills: - Strong web research ability. - Very accurate data entry skills. - High proficiency in Excel. - Able to meet deadlines. - Excellent attention to details.

I'm in need of a skilled freelancer with proficient online research and data entry skills. Responsibilities: - Conduct online research to collect necessary data - Expertise in entering numerical data precisely - Compile, verify accuracy and organize the information into a Excel spreadsheet Desired skills/experience: - Attention to detail - Experience in data entry - Excellent knowledge of MS Excel - Strong ability in online researching

I am looking to generate an Inventory Forecast Report like how much quantity of which Items needs to be ordered for the expected requirement of next 3 months, based on the following data from ZohoBooks: 1. Item-wise Sales quantity trend for the last 6 months. 2. Expected Delivery Date (EDD) of the Purchase Orders booked in ZohoBooks with Status as "Issued" 3. Item-wise Accounting Stock in hand as on date in the ZohoBooks

Our company is seeking a packaging designer to overhaul ...the rebranding. The ideal candidate for this project will have prior experience in packaging design, especially for food products. You should have a strong understanding of brand integration and how to maintain a cohesive design across multiple product varieties. Experience with Adobe Creative Suite or similar software will be an advantage. Main Scope: Font side: Replace Red with Green, and format of Bali Nutra style. Incase the reese with blue, red, gold foil that overlaps. Color font of Cashew in Blue, Almond in Red, Peanut in Gold. Back Side: Similar to attachment (Exclude Nutritional Data Provide Editable Files with fonts in corel or photoshop and Jpg, and pdf. Attached Reeses_Minis Front Reeses_Minis Back. BaliN...

...Interface 3. Service Provider Interface App Idea: Chat based profile matching for Carpenters to work on hourly basis. User Interface Step 01 Signup Form with Phone, Email, Address Step 02 A chat box would open up with basic questions as; • Date for Booking • Time Period for Booking Step 03; Within the chat box the next question would be regarding the work profile Users can text to match profiles. Example: I want Bamboo Artisans Step 04: The Chat box will show all profiles for Bamboo Artisans as in the Directory or excel file Excel would be as simple as Skill Set, Profesional Profile Step 05: The User will select the profile they want and the next would be followed to payment gateway. Step 06. Post payment a confirmation message w...

I'm looking to build a live dashboard that will display the results of both the Presidential and Local elections in real-time. Key Requirements: - I need the dashboard to be able to pull data from reliable sources(officials in polling station in an excel form) and refresh the data in real-time. This will facilitate the display of accurate and up-to-date results. - The design of the dashboard should be clean,animated,interactive, intuitive and easy to understand for users. It needs to be able to show data for both elections simultaneously with the help of a switcher between the two pages. - The dashboard should be mobile responsive, so that it can be viewed on various devices with ease. - The security of the data is paramount, so it's important that the dashboard is...

I have a 3D ball in Blender and I require a grid pattern image in black and white to be exported/ created based on the 3d file. . The grid pattern should be provided in a vector format or, if not possible, as a high-resolution jpg. I need this in max. 1 hr. I'm looking forward to seeing your proposals.

DO NOT BID OFFERING FB ADS, DATA SCRAPE, LINKEDIN DATA, OR SOME OTHER MARKETING. I POSTED THIS PROJECT LOOKING FOR PEOPLE THAT HAVE THIS TYPE OF LISTS, AND ALSO FOR BROKERS THAT HAVE ACCESS TO THESE TYPES OF LISTS. I'm in need of lists of Real Estate Investors and Real Estate Owners from UAE (Dubai specifically), (or) the entire Gulf region...and comprehensive lists of Real Estate Investors and Real Estate Owners in each of these regions. Ideal Skills: - Experience in real estate lead generation - Strong research and data mining skills - Familiarity with UAE (Dubai), Gulf and UK real estate markets - Ability to compile and organize detailed lists effectively Please ensure that the information provided is accurate and up-to-date. Your assistance will be great...

...With Link. 5. Top 3 App Choose Option or Pin Option. 6. Home Page Notice Edit Option 7. Load More Options Apps Category. 8. Home Page FAQ Options. 9. Side Social Media Options. 10. Categories Create Option and Select. 11. Trending Page + High View Post. 12. Search Home Page Option. 13. Footer Ads + Link Option. 14. Google Ads Option Manual and Auto. 15. App Listing: App link, Banner+Js Copy+FAQ+Footer Marquee Text 16. Brand Logo Change+ WhatsApp Link 17. Full Analytics All Website Like Every Days, Months, views+ Per Apps Views 18. Admin Pannel Multiple User Like I am Main Admin and My Another Team Members Post Apps+ Views Analytics 19. SEO Friendly URL 20. Sitemap Automatically Generated+ Frequently Daily Change I haven't chosen a design motif yet, so ideally, you�...

I'm in need of an experienced AI developer to successfully extract numerical information from images and convert it into text format. This text shall be useful as input data for another system I run. Key aspects of the task include: - Recognizing numerical data within images using advanced AI techniques. - Converting the identified numbers into text format suitable for another system's input requirements. The ideal freelance candidate for this project would be exceptionally well-versed and experienced with: - AI and Machine Learning methodologies, particularly in image processing. - Available tools and software for effective number recognition from images. - Text conversion from recognized image data. Your input will be an integral p...

I'm in need of an Expert Excel programmer to help design a user-friendly Excel sheet focusing on stock and ledger management. Specifically, I'm interested in: - Incorporating Automatic Calculations: The ideal candidate should be able to create a system that automates complex calculations based on data inputs. - Dropdown menus: The sheet should offer an easy interface with dropdown menu options for hassle-free data inputs and editing. - Linking Stock and Sales: The sheet should be designed in such a way where the inventory updates automatically from sales data. So, a keen understanding of Excel's data integration and interconnection capabilities is necessary. - Essential Data Fields: My Excel sheet needs to include specific data fields like stock name, q...

...through these texts, so it's crucial that you have a background in ladies fashion. Target Audience: - Our dresses are primarily for fashion-forward individuals, so it's important that the copy resonates with this audience. Style & Tone: - The desired tone is trendy and fashion-forward. Your writing should reflect the latest fashion trends and styles, while maintaining an engaging and persuasive quality. Ideal Candidate: - Experience in ladies fashion is a must-have. Please refrain from applying if you do not have this specific background. - Proven track record of creating compelling and engaging copy that drives sales. - Understanding of SEO principles is an added advantage. - A keen eye for the latest fashion trends and styles. This is a great opportunit...

I just need a list of employees from Linkedin Recruiter.. I will get in a google-meet or zoom meet with you, and I give instructions. _We need to find the list of 'Open to Work' People from a particular Company in India. The re...Work' People from a particular Company in India. The reason for doing that is, We want to look for employees, who are considering Job switch from this company. _we will together log into your Linkedin Recruiter account _We will look for 'open to work' candidates _we will export the list (around 313 people) in CSV or Excel or PDF format. _If exporting the list is costly, in that case, I will simply take screenshots of the List (of candidates), and will later convert that into excel sheet. **The Task will take maxim...

I have a project that involves the entry of data from Excel into a new system. The data entries are in Excel format, and I estimate the total number of entries required to be between 100-500. The task will involve a mix of text and numeric data. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Excel - Strong attention to detail - Efficient, accurate data entry - Previous experience with data entry projects of similar scale This is a straightforward task that requires someone who can work accurately and efficiently. Meeting the estimated entry count and maintaining data quality are key.

I need someone with meticulous attention to detail to manually type the text from a PDF file into Word while applying a new format. Your task will involve: - Reading the text in the PDF file and typing it in a Word document. - Applying a totally new formatting scheme that I'll provide. - Ensuring that the text still makes sense after the reformatting. The ideal person for this job should have: - Strong typing skills. - Familiarity with Word formatting tools. - A keen eye for detail to ensure that everything is copied accurately. - The ability to reformat the text in an organized and pleasant way. The purpose of this task is to both edit the content of the file and extract specific information, so your ability to stay on task is essential.

Need an extremely competent financial modeler in Excel who is capable of working with a lot of date math in formulas. You need to work on a working model template. NOTE: Do not apply if you are not genuinely capable of working with complex models. I am looking for help because I'm busy, not because I'm not capable! I make huge financial model templates on topics people don't model. I made a model on "ESOP" (Ownership structures for startups). ISSUE A client input dates in a way I didn't test and I realized I built in circular references I wasn't aware of. TASK Remove circular references (Need to change logic a bit to do it, which is not simple) Ideally break test to see how I messed up date math when dates are similar so won'...

I am in need of a robust and efficient inventory management system made in Excel. This project requires: - Tracking of product quantities and managing stock levels to ensure seamless operation - Cataloguing of each product's relevant information including its name, SKU/Part number, quantity, batch number and expiry date - Methods of updating system quantities should be manual entry and bar code scanning. Knowledge in these methods is required. Ideal candidates should have extensive experience in Excel and inventory management system creation, preferably with a sound understanding of retail or related sectors. They should also be adept at implementing bar code scanning into Excel systems. Sharp attention to detail and ability to optimize for efficiency a...

I'm in need of someone who can help with an image compression and webp project. I'm looking for someone who is a fast worker and is experienced in this type of task. Key Requirements: - Proficiency in image compression techniques and tools - Experience with WebP format and optimization - Ability to deliver fast and efficient work Please let me know if you're interested and if you have any prior experience with similar projects.

...3 cover letter in Word and Mac Pages. We will give you 3 design to copy and just add small adaptation, because these creations/designs will be used for business purposes (resume website). • Each resume must be accompanied by a cover letter with the same style than the CV • Each resume and cover letter must be designed and delivered: o in 2 differents format (Word (.docx) and Mac Pages (Mac OS), o in A4 o in 4 colors Variations (we will give you the 4 colors variations). • For each resume create a variation of 1-page and another variation of 2-pages • Then we will need for each kit of “resume + cover letter” 5 images to present the kit. We will need the source files for each resume and cover letter of these different format, because ...

I’m looking for an Excel expert able to implement drop downs and inter sheet connections to manage my business ledger and stock updates on a weekly basis. Here are the project specifications: * There are currently less than 5 Excel sheets that need to be interconnected. * The primary intent of this interconnection is the cross-referencing of information. * The exchange of data to be implemented includes Inventory data, Financial data, and Sales data. The ideal candidate should possess advanced Excel skills, including knowledge and experience in cross-referencing various types of data across multiple sheets. Familiarity with business inventory, financials, and sales data is highly desirable. Please ensure your bid reflects your ability to fulfill these requ...

Title: Sales Representative Specializing in the Meat Industry in UAE Location: Remote, UAE Job Type: Freelance with a ...25% commission under our affiliate program for successful lead conversions post initial project. Application: If you are ambitious, detail-oriented, and have a deep understanding of the UAE meat market, we encourage you to apply. ******* NOTE: If you do not gather all 5 criteria for at least 40 companies - then there will be no payment. Please note this information needs to be gather in an excel and you need to show the correspondence for example WhatsApp conversation when acquiring the quote. This is not the type of data that can be pulled using software it needs to be carried out manually - prices of meat change weekly so I will know if you are not being...

I'm in need of a skilled copywriter to assist with my project. The writing will target a primarily technical audience. Your tasks will involve creating engaging, persuasive and clear copy that appeals to the technical audience. This project is focused on writing. Key requirements: - Copywriting expertise, ideally with experience in technical writing - Ability to tailor language to suit a technical audience - Strong written communication skills - Previous work or understanding of SEO is a plus Looking forward to receiving bids from talented copywriters with a knack for technical writing.

I am in need of an experienced freelancer who can assist with various types of data entry tasks. This primarily involves: - Transcribing data from handwritten documents - Entering data from digital documents - Inputting data from spreadsheets The volume of data to be entered is moderate, falling between 100 - 1000 records. The preferred software for this project is Excel, therefore, proficiency and solid experience in using this application is necessary. Attention to detail and accuracy will be essential for this position. Understanding how to use spreadsheets effectively, and a proven track record in data entry are important skills that a suitable freelancer should possess.

I am seeking a skilled and creative graphic designer to develop a captivating brochure for an upcoming church event. The brochure should be engaging and informative, conveying key details about the event. These include: - Date, time, and location - A description and purpose of the event - Information on any highlighted topics of discussion Potential designers should have prior experience in brochure design, ideally with demonstrable projects from the non-profit or faith sector. Familiarity with religious themes and appropriate use of visuals is also much appreciated. Your design should not only provide valuable information, but also inspire and motivate people to attend our event. Please include samples of past work in your bid.

...design tools, specifically Canva, to develop attractive and engaging funnel designs - Craft compelling sales copy for these funnels, tailored to target audience and product offerings - Implement these designs with Elementor Pro and WP Funnels Pro - Ensure seamless integration with WooCommerce for a streamlined customer journey Ideal Skills & Experience: - Proven expertise in creating high-converting sales funnels - Strong knowledge of AI image design tools preferably Canva - Proficiency in Elementor Pro, WP Funnels Pro and WooCommerce - Stellar copywriting skills, particularly with sales copy In essence, I'm after a copywriter who can combine strong visual design with compelling copy to drive sales. If you can work with these specified tools and have a t...

I need a professional to clean my text data. The primary goal is to standardize the formatting of the data. - Your main task will be to format the text data in a consistent and uniform way, ensuring that all the text data is correctly and uniformly structured. - You should be proficient in text data cleaning with experience in standardizing the formatting of textual content. - The data is currently stored in plain text files, so experience working with this type of data storage is necessary.

Hi Saad H., I am seeking a freelancer who can convert two raster images into a vector file with 100% detail. The final vector files should be in .AI + .PDF format. You did similar work for me a few months ago; would you like to repeat it? I'm offering 50 USD Skills and experience required: - Proficiency in raster-to-vector conversion - Strong knowledge of Adobe Illustrator - Attention to detail to ensure the vector image retains 100% of the original detail from the raster image

I need a professional who can convert a complex PDF file into a Word document while maintaining the original formatting. This is crucial for its future editability. Key tasks will include: - Translating the entire content of the PDF into Word, preserving the original layout and design - Transferring images from the PDF to the Word document without impacting the overall format or quality It would be best if you have prior experience in dealing with intricate PDF conversions and demonstrating great attention to detail. Knowledge of Microsoft Word and Adobe Acrobat is essential. Familiarity with formatting tools and image-editing skills will prove to be advantageous.

I am in need of a freelancer experienced with lead generation within the business sector. The chosen freelancer should have prior experience in identifying business leads through various channels. Strong research and analytical abilities are required for this task. Key Responsibilities: - Using data-driven research strategies to identify potential business leads - Acquiring accurate and up-to-date contact information, with a preference for email Ideal Skill Set: - Experience in B2B Lead Generation - Proficiency in data mining and online research - Strong knowledge of lead generation tools and strategies - Expertise in email marketing and communication strategies Please submit any past experiences in this particular area and be ready to provide results-driven strategies.

I'm seeking a logo designer to create a modern and stylish logo for my company, TeshTrades, an Options trading business. I am very open to color suggestions, but I want the overall design to be sleek and modern. I would like a logo like a T and the font: TeshTrades to the right of the logo you c...logo designer to create a modern and stylish logo for my company, TeshTrades, an Options trading business. I am very open to color suggestions, but I want the overall design to be sleek and modern. I would like a logo like a T and the font: TeshTrades to the right of the logo you come up with. The logo should embody the essence of our business, which is trading in the financial market. DO NOT COPY LOGOS FROM GOOGLE I AM LOOKING FOR SOMETHING UNIQUE I WILL CHECK ON GOOGLE FOR ST...

...page: I want to introduce a new feature to sell digital products online. This will require membership tiers/levels. -Minimum use of plugin -Support to light speed server -preferable theme- Astra -Paid membership- paid members can have access/view selected post/page -Restrict visitor to view page/post by login using mobile number and OTP -No screen shot/ screen recording of selected post/page -No Copy/paste of selected page/post -No printing as save as pdf -only printing through printer devices -New post notification to register members via Email & whatsApp/telegram -Selling of Digital products(woocommerce or similar woocommerce) -Payment getaway integration via salt key ( PhonePe/Payu/ Razorpay -API integration of edmingle LMS for login/ -Other suggestion - most welcome -Time...

I need help with data entry into spreadsheets. Key Responsibilities: - Efficiently and accurately transfer data into spreadsheet format Ideal Skills: - Proficient in spreadsheet software - Experience with data entry The project involves basic data entry tasks. The data is mainly in digital format. Your primary responsibility will be to ensure all data is accurately entered into the spreadsheet.

We need to edit around 8 images with non-editable texts. The images can be found in the attached Word file. The English texts need to be replaced with French and German texts. The French and German texts can be found in separate files. The work should be done in Paint or similar. We need this work within a few hours. Please deliver two Word files with the images.

I'm looking for an experienced video editor for editing a product demo video. Key Project Details: - Video Types: The videos I need to be edited is corporate video. - Desired...looking for an experienced video editor for editing a product demo video. Key Project Details: - Video Types: The videos I need to be edited is corporate video. - Desired Video Duration: The final edited videos should be between 1-3 minutes in length. Ideal Skills: - Proven track record in editing corporate and social media videos. - Ability to edit videos into a coherent, engaging 1-3 minute format. - Experience in video editing. This project requires a creative mind, attention to detail, and a passion for storytelling. If you have a strong portfolio that showcases these qualities, I'd lo...

Whatsapp prevents me to chat you. I want to pay you on your job Pls talk to me so we can finish it properly. What file format u made the 3D holybush file ?

I require an expert in Excel to build a comprehensive tracking file. This task involves: - Establishing a data entry form to easily input inventory and project progress details. Knowledge of creating user-friendly interfaces within Excel is beneficial. - Implementing automated calculations to streamline the data analysis process. Strong mathematical and analytical skills are essential. - Creating a graphical representation of data to facilitate understanding. Experience in data visualization is a must. The spreadsheet will track fewer than 10 types of inventory data and project progress data. Your familiarity with inventory management processes and project tracking would be highly valuable. This assignment calls for you to use Excel's capabilities optimally to produce...

I am looking to streamline my excel data entry process. Needs centralized on the automation of numerical data entry in my Excel spreadsheets. Key requirements: - Automate simple data entry into few columns. - Experience with Excel data entry automation required. - Should have good knowledge of Excel functionalities and automations. - Ability to handle numerical data efficiently. Experience in handling simple data entry (few columns) and automating the same would be ideal for this job. Reach out if you need more information and looking forward to your expert assistance in this process improvement.

I am seeking a proficient specialist in Excel 2010, with extensive experience in the creation of VBA Macros, designing data entry sheets, automating tasks, and generating reports. Key responsibilities include: - Design and develop efficient VBA Macros - Design accessible and streamlined data entry sheets - Automate various Excel tasks for increased productivity - Generate comprehensive and insightful reports Ideally, you have advanced knowledge of Excel and VBA Macro programming, demonstrating a proven track record in dealing with complex Excel projects. A strong understanding of spreadsheet automation and report generation is fundamental to execute this project successfully.

I'm looking for an expert in data extraction and parsing, capable of developing a robust system for scanning resumes and extracting a multitude of details. The requirements will include pulling: - Personal Information: Name, Address, Date of Birth - Previous Client Information - Family Details - Educational Background - Language Proficiency (both native and acquired) - Marital status - Data on children After the extraction is completed, you'll also be responsible for parsing this data onto our website. It should be presented in a neat, tabular format that's easy for users to discern and understand. This job is perfect for freelancers with a knack for data mining, extraction and web page formatting. Familiarity with multiple programming languages and a strong...

I need someone organized and careful to make a portfolio for 61 projects I've finished. Everything will be in Google Docs. It has to be done perfectly, exactly how I want it. After it's done, I want to apply for a job on freelancer.com. Tasks: Collect Project Details: You'll need to ask for files r...Docs to organize project files. Attention to detail for accurate project descriptions and organization. Good communication skills to work with the client. Previous experience is helpful but not required. Time: Finish by 6th May 2024. Can't change this. Money: 1000 rupees for everything, not for each project. If you ask for more, I won't consider you. Important: Don't ask for more money. Don't copy from others. Keep everything private. If you'...

I'm looking for a skilled Python developer to help with web scraping and data analysis tasks. Key Tasks: - Web Scraping: Proficiency in using Beautiful Soup or Scrapy is essential. The person should be able to extract specific data sets from websites and present them in a structured format. - Data Analysis: Experience with Pandas and NumPy is crucial for this role. The ideal candidate should be able to manipulate and analyze large data sets efficiently. - Automation: Familiarity with Selenium for automating tasks is a plus. What I'm Looking For: - Experience: Please include details of your past projects and your experience with Python in your application. - Specific Libraries/Frameworks: A strong grasp of Pandas, NumPy, Beautiful Soup, Scrapy, and Selenium is highly...

I'm in need of a skilled individual who can convert a Google document into Microsoft Word, while maintaining basic formatting. Here's what you'd be expected to perform: - Convert a Google document into a Microsoft Word file - Ensure that basic formatting is kept intact The ideal candidate for this role would be one who has: - Significant experience in dealing with Google Docs and Microsoft Word formats. Interested freelancers, please apply with details of your experience in document conversion tasks.

I'm seeking a skilled 3D artist to create realistic renderings of product images for my catalog. Here's what I need: - High-quality, realistic 3D renderings of product images. Your ability to craft lifelike renderings that accurately showcase product details will be central to this project. - All images should be delivered in JPEG format. Please ensure that the quality of the renderings is preserved during the conversion process. - I prefer a realistic aesthetic for the 3D products. The goal is to make the products look as real and appealing as they would in a physical store. The visuals should evoke trust and excitement in potential customers. To be successful in this job, you should have: - Extensive experience in 3D rendering and digital art. - Portfolio showcasing y...

I'm in search of a meticulous data entry specialist to assist with my Excel-related work. Key responsibilities: - Data entry: The work pertains to entering simple, text-based data into Excel sheets. - Data sourcing: This role requires you to source the data before entry. Ideal skills for this project: - Proficiency in Excel: A strong grasp of Excel functions and formulas is a must. - Data entry experience: Previous experience with data entry, especially in Excel, is preferred. - Research skills: A knack for sourcing data efficiently and accurately.

I need assistance converting a specific PNG image of a sailboat into a highly detailed B&W outline. - The focus of the task is solely on the boat itself, not its background. What I want done, is a copy of all the lines (detail) of the boat. As if it's a blueprint and if you could please write "Holland 52" in Navy Blue below it, that would be amazing. Once task is complete I would like to print it onto some shirts and some cups. - To be completed as soon as possible. - Please feel free to reach out if you need additional information to provide an accurate bid. (Please use one of these photos attached below), an example picture is also attached below

I'm in search of a skilled writer experienced in technology who can contribute an informative bi-weekly blog post. The aim of these write-ups is to provide insightful and up-to-date coverage relating to the tech world. Ideal Skills: - Exceptional writing and researching skills - Proven experience in technology writing - An understanding of SEO - Ability to write in an engaging, yet informative tone - Punctuality to respect the bi-weekly schedule Please include previous writing samples related to technology in your proposal.

This contest is just for copywriting. We are looking for an amazing Amazon Listing for our product. This contest includes: 1.) 6 Bullet points that are concise and impactful. 2.) write Text Captions for all the product images & Recommendations for the Graphic Designer. 3.) Write Text Captions for all 7 A+Plus Images and recommendations of scenes for the designer. AI copy and paste will be rejected. Please read the brief.

I am looking for an expert in Word editing to help me format and style a word book. Though I don't have a specific style guide, I want my book to have a polished and professional look. - Expertise in Word editing tools and formatting - Attention to detail for ensuring a professional appearance Key project requirements: - All the content is currently in the form of blog posts (in HTML) If you have experience in Word editing and can help me make my msword doc look professional, please show a couple of samples. NOTE: no content editing - just formatting and layout needed.